Your output is confusing
printf("The cosine of %lf is %lf degrees", y, mycos);
The result of a cos(x) is not measured in degrees, it has no unit of measurement. It is a real number in the range of [-1, 1]. In short, remove "degrees" from your line above. :)
How to print the difference between x and y.
This is confusing again...
Since both x and y are doubles, you can simply just print their differences:
printf("x - y = %lf", x - y);
I'm pretty sure you could have written the above code yourself and you wouldn't need others' help to write it. So again, I'm confused. :)
The difference calculated above doesn't really hold much physical meaning though: you're reducing an angle by a length. (A stupid example of mine: you go shopping then calculate the difference between how much you spent and how much the purchased items weigh. You can calculate it, but what does it mean?!)
What are you after?
I think first of all you'll need to figure out what you want to achieve here.
Maybe add more details to your question?